Bryan Leonard is one of the alleged martyrs featured in the
creationist movements dishonest
“academic freedom” campaigns,
people having been the victim of what
Intelligent Design creationists would describe as oppression by the Darwinist establishment (i.e. actual
scientists with actual expertise and a commitment to science). A more
comprehensive description of the so-called Bryan Leonard affair can be found
here.
We’ll just provide a brief recap:
Now, by 2005 Leonard was also a doctoral candidate in
science education at Ohio State University, doing dissertation research on the
academic merits of an ID-based “critical analysis” approach to teaching
evolution in public schools. Scheduled to defend on June 6, the defense was
suddenly postponed to the shock and horror of conspiracy theorists and
pseudoscientists everywhere. And of course,
in
real life the postponement was due to the questionable tactics and strategy
of the creationists, in particular the composition of Leonard’s committee. You
see, the OSU requires that the committee must reflect the expertise needed for
the dissertation and must have at least three members: two from the science
education program area and one from outside the science education program area.
Leonard’s final dissertation committee
did not meet those requirements – in particular, it contained no member from the science education program area
– and one suspects this was because his advisor, Paul Post, realized that it
would not pass if they included, you know, actual experts on biology on the
committee. Instead, the committee included, in addition to an assistant
professor in French & Italian, Glen R. Needham of the Department of
Entomology and
Robert DiSilvestro of the Department of Human Nutrition, both of whom have track-records as
champions of creationism and pseudoscience – both are signatories to the
Discovery Institute’s petition
A Scientific Dissent from Darwinism,
for instance, and DiSilvestro, surely coincidentally, also testified for the
anti-science side at the Kansas evolution hearings. (He was also at that time
contact person for the Ohio Intelligent Design Movement’s
52 Ohio Scientists Call for Academic Freedom on Darwin’s Theory
petition; and Needham was a signatory). Leonard’s advisor Paul Post has no
relevant qualifications to comment on evolution either.
So, when members of the faculty of the OSU brought these and
other anomalies to the attention of appropriate administrators in the Graduate
School, the assistant professor of French & Italian asked to be relieved
and was replaced by the Dean of the College of Biological Sciences who
was an evolutionary biologist. At that
time, the defense was suddenly postponed, apparently at the request of
Leonard’s advisor; it was never rescheduled. And note: It was Leonard’s
advisor who asked for the postponement,
after it became clear that he wouldn’t be allowed to violate the guidelines in
his attempt to fix the jury in Leonard’s favor (which rather strongly suggests
that the creationists on the committee had little confidence in the actual
merits of Leonard’s pro-creationist
thesis). The pattern of behavior from the Intelligent Design community is
rather striking – even if Leonard’s thesis
were
perfectly OK, the attempt of the Intelligent Design community to subvert the
process is telling, isn’t it? Being caught in the act, the Intelligent Design
community responded by claiming “violation of academic freedom”, of course.
Indeed, a decade later the case remains one of their
go-to examples of howChristians are oppressed in academia.
Diagnosis: We haven’t heard much from Leonard since 2005,
but the Bryan Leonard case is occasionally revived by pseudoscientists who
aren’t that concerned with what actually
happened. Now, one can reasonably argue that Leonard was, indeed, a victim in
that particular case – a victim of the shenanigans of established creationists,
of course – but his activities on the Ohio State BOE’s model curriculum-writing
committee and role in the Kansas Kangaroo court hearings still qualify him for
an entry in our Encyclopedia.