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| Hertsgaard |
Silly fear-mongering
about new technology is as old as technology, and although one could very well
argue, in a non-lunatic way, for applying some version of a cautionary
principle, the level of caution should at least be sensitive to the level of
evidence: for a lot of technology critics, however, credences aren’t budged by evidence;
rather, their worries get augmented with conspiracy theories instead. We have
had several opportunities to write about baseless scaremongering concerning
cell phone radiation and wifi, and the idea that electromagnetic
radiation from cell phones and wireless networks causes adverse health effects,
from cancer to mental illness, is an idea that, like homeopathy,
just won’t go away, regardless of the evidence and has instead given rise to a
whole industry of fake diagnoses like “electromagnetic hypersensitivity”. It doesn’t help that the idea has
sufficient sensationalist potential for shoddy pseudoresearch to be picked up
by mainstream media, or that the IARC erroneously categorized cell phone radiation as a
“possible carcinogen” (even if “possible” in their classification system
actually means probably not).
But yes,
mainstream media must take part of the blame. Nothing draws media – yes, most
definitely including mainstream media – like an opportunity to spread fear, and
they seem to have few qualms about giving microphones to the most deranged
cranks. Like what journalists Mark Hertsgaard & Mike Dowie did in their
2018 sensationalist piece for The Nation, “How Big Wireless Made Us
Think That Cell Phones Are Safe: A Special Investigation” with the tagline “the
disinformation campaign – and massive radiation increase – behind the 5G
rollout”, which is basically just a megaphone for ultracrank and conspiracy
theorist George Carlo to spew pseudoscientific paranoia without having to deal criticism.
Most of the piece consists of suggesting that “big wireless” is hiding the
science and trying to prevent research because paranoid crackpots are unable to
get their incoherent screeds published in good journals – yes, it’s the same
strategy employed by antivaccine activists and pseudoscientists everywhere. And
though Hertsgaard & Dowie recognize the need for a disclaimer (“this
article does not argue that cell phones and other wireless technologies are
necessarily dangerous; that is a matter for scientists to decide”), they
try mightily to obfuscate the actual status of science, going so far as to suggest that
scientific consensus is the opposite of what it, in fact, is by e.g.
misrepresenting studies. The trainwreck of an
‘investigative’ article is discussed in some detail here. Despite being shit, it did
apparently have quite an impact, and is at least partially responsible for much noise and chaos e.g. in the British
Parliament and for various pointless legislative moves and hearings around the
world, from Australia to Oregon.
Now,
Hertsgaard is otherwise a somewhat celebrated journalist and author, but the
shoddiness and deceptiveness of his and Dowie’s ‘investigative’ efforts in the
case at hand should really make you seriously doubt any other claim he makes.
And there is, indeed, some evidence that he’s toyed with similar
crankery with regard to e.g. nuclear energy.
Diagnosis:
Yes, they are both apparently widely recognized as serious people and have been
pretty good at cultivating that image. But Hertsgaard and Dowie obviously have
no qualms about pivoting to stock conspiracy theory mongering, pseudoscience
promotion and rank denialism when it suits them. They do not deserve to be
trusted on anything.